{"id":16583,"date":"2026-04-29T08:14:43","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T08:14:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsrecorder.ro\/app\/2026\/04\/29\/tensiuni-in-canalul-panama-actiunile-chinei-provoaca-temeri-regionale\/"},"modified":"2026-04-29T08:14:43","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T08:14:43","slug":"tensiuni-in-canalul-panama-actiunile-chinei-provoaca-temeri-regionale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsrecorder.ro\/app\/2026\/04\/29\/tensiuni-in-canalul-panama-actiunile-chinei-provoaca-temeri-regionale\/","title":{"rendered":"Tensiuni \u00een Canalul Panama: Ac\u021biunile Chinei provoac\u0103 temeri regionale"},"content":{"rendered":"

Un grup de \u0219ase na\u021biuni, inclusiv Bolivia, Costa Rica, Guyana, Paraguay, Trinidad \u0219i Tobago, al\u0103turi de Statele Unite, a emis o declara\u021bie comun\u0103 pentru a-\u0219i exprima sprijinul fa\u021b\u0103 de Panama, conform unui raport publicat de Al Jazeera<\/a>. Aceste state au criticat ac\u021biunile \u00eentreprinse de China dup\u0103 ce un conglomerat din Hong Kong a pierdut un proces referitor la gestionarea porturilor din Canalul Panama.<\/p>\n

La sf\u00e2r\u0219itul lunii ianuarie, Curtea Suprem\u0103 din Panama a anulat contractele care permiteau unei filiale a CK Hutchison din Hong Kong s\u0103 administreze terminalele portuare Balboa \u0219i Cristobal. Instan\u021ba a decis c\u0103 aceste acorduri, existente de zeci de ani, sunt neconstitu\u021bionale.<\/p>\n

\u00cen declara\u021bia comun\u0103 emis\u0103 mar\u021bi, cele \u0219ase \u021b\u0103ri au subliniat c\u0103, \u00een urma deciziei instan\u021bei, China a impus \u201epresiuni economice \u021bintite\u201d asupra navelor care navigheaz\u0103 sub pavilion panamez.<\/p>\n

Potrivit Comisiei Maritime Federale a SUA, China a re\u021binut aproape 70 de nave sub pavilion panamez \u00een luna martie. \u00cen plus, compania chinez\u0103 a solicitat desp\u0103gubiri care dep\u0103\u0219esc 2 miliarde de dolari.<\/p>\n

\u201eAceste ac\u021biuni \u2013 ca r\u0103spuns la decizia Cur\u021bii Supreme independente din Panama cu privire la terminalele Balboa \u0219i Cristobal \u2013 constituie o tentativ\u0103 flagrant\u0103 de a politiciza comer\u021bul maritim \u0219i de a \u00eenc\u0103lca suveranitatea na\u021biunilor din emisfera noastr\u0103\u201d, au declarat semnatarii declara\u021biei.<\/p>\n

Marco Rubio, Secretarul de Stat al SUA, a exprimat pe platforma X \u00eengrijorarea profund\u0103 a Washingtonului fa\u021b\u0103 de presiunea economic\u0103 exercitat\u0103 de China asupra Panama. \u201eSuntem solidari cu Panama. Orice \u00eencercare de a submina suveranitatea Panama reprezint\u0103 o amenin\u021bare pentru noi to\u021bi\u201d, a afirmat el.<\/p>\n

Anterioar\u0103 declara\u021biei, China a acuzat Statele Unite de \u201eintimidare\u201d \u0219i a catalogat decizia Cur\u021bii Supreme din Panama drept \u201eabsurd\u0103\u201d \u0219i \u201eru\u0219inoas\u0103\u201d. Luna trecut\u0103, Laura DiBella, \u0219efa Comisiei Maritime Federale a SUA, a men\u021bionat c\u0103 re\u021binerea navelor panameze de c\u0103tre autorit\u0103\u021bile chineze a avut repercusiuni at\u00e2t pentru Panama, c\u00e2t \u0219i pentru Statele Unite.<\/p>\n

Decizia Panama de a anula contractele de\u021binute de filiala CK Hutchison, Panama Ports Company, a fost luat\u0103 \u00eentr-un context de tensiuni cresc\u00e2nde. Pre\u0219edintele american Donald Trump a amenin\u021bat anterior c\u0103 va confisca ruta navigabil\u0103 strategic\u0103, ad\u0103ug\u00e2nd \u0219i mai mult\u0103 incertitudine \u00een aceast\u0103 situa\u021bie deja complicat\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un grup de \u0219ase na\u021biuni, inclusiv Bolivia, Costa Rica, Guyana, Paraguay, Trinidad \u0219i Tobago, al\u0103turi de Statele Unite, a emis o declara\u021bie comun\u0103 pentru a-\u0219i exprima sprijinul fa\u021b\u0103 de Panama, conform unui raport publicat de Al Jazeera. Aceste state au criticat ac\u021biunile \u00eentreprinse de China dup\u0103 ce un conglomerat din Hong Kong a pierdut un […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16584,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[1459,6573,8876,18878,18877,18331,11980,2417],"class_list":["post-16583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politica","tag-china","tag-curtea-suprema","tag-declaratie-comuna","tag-gestionarea-terminalelor","tag-natiuni","tag-panama","tag-porturi","tag-presiuni-economice"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsrecorder.ro\/app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsrecorder.ro\/app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsrecorder.ro\/app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsrecorder.ro\/app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsrecorder.ro\/app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16583"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsrecorder.ro\/app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16583\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsrecorder.ro\/app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsrecorder.ro\/app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsrecorder.ro\/app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsrecorder.ro\/app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}